(NAME-MCE) Juneteenth
KispokoT at aol.com
KispokoT at aol.com
Thu Jun 14 13:13:00 EDT 2007
Greetings,
This is the first time I've heard of this holiday. Very interesting. More
information can be found at:
_http://www.colapublib.org/services/ethnic/juneteenth.php4_
(http://www.colapublib.org/services/ethnic/juneteenth.php4)
Gina Boltz, Director,
Native Village Publications and
Youth Forum for The International Council of Thirteen Indigenous
Grandmothers
_http://www.nativevillage.org_ (http://www.nativevillage.org)
Secretary, Link Center Foundation
_www.linkcenterfoundation.org_ (http://www.linkcenterfoundation.org)
JUNETEENTH
Juneteenth (June 19) marks the anniversary of the day in 1865, when General
Gordon Granger announced the "Emancipation Proclamation" to the slaves in
Texas. The slaves in Texas were the very last slaves to be freed after the Civil
Ward because Confederate troops fought for several weeks after General Robert
E. Lee's surrender.
There are many variations on the story of why the Texas slaves were not freed
until June 19, 1865, some of which have historical documentation. The
stories ranged from poor communication technology to the slaveowner's efforts to
finish one last harvest.
Juneteenth has traditionally been celebrated in Texas and other bordering
states such as Louisiana and Arkansas. However, Black Independence Day (June 19)
was celebrated in other areas where a large number of Black Texans lived.
Juneteenth was celebrated by Black Americans in much the same style as the
Fourth of July.
Juneteenth was given official holiday status in Texas in 1979 which means
that banks, government offices and schools are closed. In other parts of the
country, Juneteenth is celebrated unofficially.
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