(Name-mce) ListServ PERSONAL LIABILITY OF SCHOOL OFFICIALS UNDER § 1983 WHO IGNORE PEER HARASSMENT OF GAY STUDENTS
bill at billhowe.org
bill at billhowe.org
Sat Nov 25 07:50:42 EST 2006
Note: Many people know about Title IX but fewer have knowledge about Section
1983. Full article at:
http://home.law.uiuc.edu/lrev/publications/2000s/2003/2003_3/bedell.pdf
PERSONAL LIABILITY OF SCHOOL OFFICIALS UNDER
§ 1983 WHO IGNORE PEER HARASSMENT OF GAY
STUDENTS
JEFFREY I. BEDELL*
The harsh reality of peer harassment of students based on perceptions
of sexual orientation is an ever-growing problem in America's
K-12 schools. Bedell delves into the systemic problems in deterring
this abuse and identifies that school officials are tacitly
approving, vis-à-vis inaction, the harassment.
After identifying the problem, the author examines Title IX and
finds-based in large part on courts' interpretations of Title IX
through prior interpretations of Title VII-unavailable to students a
cause of action against school officials or peers for harassment on the
basis of sexual orientation. Bedell also examines state law and finds
inadequate protection for students facing this harassment.
Bedell investigates the scope of bringing an action under § 1983
to assess potential for liability at the top of the food chain-the school
officials and school board. The author argues that school officials
who do nothing to stop peer harassment based on sexual orientation
are violating students' rights under the Equal Protection Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment and could be personally liable under § 1983.
The author recommends that states should pass comprehensive
antidiscrimination
and bullying statutes to end the anti-gay harassment of
students by their peers in school.
... more
Bill Howe
<http://www.billhowe.org/> http://www.billhowe.org
Past-President
National Association for Multicultural Education (NAME)
<http://www.nameorg.org/> http://www.nameorg.org
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